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THORN Fire (California)

Ended · 85% containedCrews stopped it spreading on 85% of the perimeter. Not the same as out, and not 85% burned. · 1,234 acres (499 hectares) · Started · Updated

This fire in numbers92 days
499Hectares1,234Acres92Days it lasted
Containment85%

Started on Jul 15, 2026.

United States todayLive
47Active436Hotspots 48h813 kHectares
Last 7 days · steadyHow many named wildfires were burning on each of the last 7 days. It rises when there are more than on the earlier days.
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THORN Fire (California) — Sentinel-2 true color THORN Fire (California) — Sentinel-2 SWIR (fuego) True view Fire view
⟷
True view (left): as the eye sees it.
Fire view (right): infrared (SWIR), sees through smoke and brings out the heat.

🟢 green = vegetation
🟤 brown = already burned
🟠 orange = fire right now

Drag to compare: normal photo on the left, heat brought out on the right.

Green: vegetationBrown: already burnedOrange: fire right nowSentinel-2 · Copernicus

Red dots: heat detected by satellite in the last 48h. NASA FIRMS

Quick facts

Location
5 miles north of Tierra del Sol, CA
People working on it
256 people
Complexity
Type 3 IncidentOfficial scale from 5 to 1: a Type 1 is the most complex in the country.
What's burning
Brush (2 feet)
How it's behaving
Minimal
Jurisdiction
Private land
Glossary: what each term means
Minimal

Barely moving. Low, thin smoke.

Smoldering

Burning without flame, in the ground or in roots. Can flare up days later.

Creeping

Moves slowly, hugging the ground.

Moderate

Spreads with low, steady flames.

Active

Spreading evenly and steadily, with visible flame.

Extreme

Fast and unpredictable.

Running

Runs along the ground much faster than a person walks.

Flanking

Grows along the sides, not head-on.

Backing

Moves against the wind or downhill, which makes it slower.

Crowning

Climbs into the treetops and jumps crown to crown. It can't be attacked from the ground.

Short Crown Runs

Climbs into the crowns in bursts and drops back down.

Torching

Whole trees flaring up like torches.

Isolated Torching

Single scattered trees flaring up whole, like torches.

Group Torching

Whole clumps of trees flaring at once.

Spotting

Wind carries embers through the air and starts new fires ahead of the front: that is how a fire jumps a road or a firebreak.

Wind Driven Runs

The wind pushes it in long runs in one direction.

The ones marked ● are the behaviors that make a fire harder to stop. They are not a warning or an instruction: they are the description written by the agency in charge. For decisions, always follow your emergency services.

Expanding at an average rate of 309 acres per day over the last four days, the THORN Fire has consumed 1,234 acres of private brush land five miles north of Tierra del Sol, California. Currently managed as a Type 3 incident near Live Oak Springs in San Diego County, the blaze is showing minimal fire behavior as 256 personnel work to secure the perimeter.

With 85 percent containment achieved, the active operation has incurred costs totaling $4,183,408 since ignition on July 15, 2026. A Type 3 team continues to oversee suppression efforts on the two-foot brush fuel beds.

In context

This wildfire burned in California for 75 days. In total it burned about 1,234 acres — around 5.0 km².

In the Northern Hemisphere, wildfire activity usually peaks during the warm, dry months — roughly May through October.

The bigger picture in United States

Across United States, roughly 3,372,253 hectares have burned so far in 2026 — 38% below the two-decade average. Data from Copernicus GWIS.

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