EndedUpdated · Source: NIFC

Holland Baxter Road Fire, Deer Park, Alabama

Started

Burned
253 acres
102 hectares
ContainedCrews stopped it spreading on 100% of the perimeter. Not the same as out, and not 100% burned.
100%
of the perimeter
Lasted
21 days
from Aug 13, 2026
Growth per day
12 acres
on average
Complexity
Type 3
1 is the most complex
Holland Baxter Road Fire, Deer Park, Alabama — Sentinel-2 true color Holland Baxter Road Fire, Deer Park, Alabama — Sentinel-2 SWIR (fuego) True view Fire view
⟷
True view (left): as the eye sees it.
Fire view (right): infrared (SWIR), sees through smoke and brings out the heat.

🟢 green = vegetation
🟤 brown = already burned
🟠 orange = fire right now

Drag to compare: normal photo on the left, heat brought out on the right.

Green: vegetationBrown: already burnedOrange: fire right nowSentinel-2 · Copernicus

Key facts

Source: NIFC
Location30 miles south of Deer Park, AL
What's burningBrush (2 feet)
How it's behavingModerate
ComplexityType 3 IncidentOfficial scale from 5 to 1: a Type 1 is the most complex in the country.
JurisdictionPrivate land
Cost so far$2,000
Glossary: what each term means
Minimal

Barely moving. Low, thin smoke.

Smoldering

Burning without flame, in the ground or in roots. Can flare up days later.

Creeping

Moves slowly, hugging the ground.

Moderate

Spreads with low, steady flames.

Active

Spreading evenly and steadily, with visible flame.

Extreme

Fast and unpredictable.

Running

Runs along the ground much faster than a person walks.

Flanking

Grows along the sides, not head-on.

Backing

Moves against the wind or downhill, which makes it slower.

Crowning

Climbs into the treetops and jumps crown to crown. It can't be attacked from the ground.

Short Crown Runs

Climbs into the crowns in bursts and drops back down.

Torching

Whole trees flaring up like torches.

Isolated Torching

Single scattered trees flaring up whole, like torches.

Group Torching

Whole clumps of trees flaring at once.

Spotting

Wind carries embers through the air and starts new fires ahead of the front: that is how a fire jumps a road or a firebreak.

Wind Driven Runs

The wind pushes it in long runs in one direction.

The ones marked ● are the behaviors that make a fire harder to stop. They are not a warning or an instruction: they are the description written by the agency in charge. For decisions, always follow your emergency services.

The story so far

Summary written on Aug 19, while the fire was still active. It has since ended — the figures above are current.

Burning across private land in Washington County, Alabama, the Holland Baxter Road Fire has consumed 253 acres at a rate of approximately 42 acres per day over its six-day duration. Located 30 miles south of Deer Park, the fire progressed through two-foot brush under moderate fire behavior before reaching 100 percent containment.

Led by a Type 3 Incident Command as a Type 3 Incident, suppression operations for the blaze incurred a total cost of $2,000. This incident unfolds during the region's typical fire season, which spans from June to October. Nationally, the broader wildfire context shows 2,943,064 hectares burned so far in 2026, marking a figure 46% below the two-decade average.

In context

This wildfire burned in Alabama for 20 days. In total it burned about 253 acres — around 1.0 km².

In the Northern Hemisphere, wildfire activity usually peaks during the warm, dry months — roughly May through October.

The bigger picture in United States

Across United States, roughly 3,513,072 hectares have burned so far in 2026 — 36% below the two-decade average. Data from Copernicus GWIS.

Alerts near Deer Park

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Not official emergency information. In an emergency, contact fire services/authorities.

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