← Back

Rancher Fire (South Dakota)

Ended · 70% containedCrews stopped it spreading on 70% of the perimeter. Not the same as out, and not 70% burned. · 698 acres (282 hectares) · Started · Updated

This fire in numbers6 days
282Hectares698Acres6Days it lasted
Containment70%

Started on Aug 12, 2026.

United States todayLive
101Active673Hotspots 48h1.4 MHectares
Last 7 days · steadyHow many named wildfires were burning on each of the last 7 days. It rises when there are more than on the earlier days.
All United States wildfires
Rancher Fire (South Dakota) — NASA satellite

Yesterday's image: fire shows in orange and red. NASA MODIS

Red dots: heat detected by satellite in the last 48h. NASA FIRMS

Quick facts

Location
2 miles east of Evergreen, SD
Cause
Natural
People working on it
10 people
Complexity
Type 4 IncidentOfficial scale from 5 to 1: a Type 1 is the most complex in the country.
What's burning
Timber (Grass and Understory)
How it's behaving
Minimal
Jurisdiction
BIA · Federal land
Glossary: what each term means
Minimal

Barely moving. Low, thin smoke.

Smoldering

Burning without flame, in the ground or in roots. Can flare up days later.

Creeping

Moves slowly, hugging the ground.

Moderate

Spreads with low, steady flames.

Active

Spreading evenly and steadily, with visible flame.

Extreme

Fast and unpredictable.

Running

Runs along the ground much faster than a person walks.

Flanking

Grows along the sides, not head-on.

Backing

Moves against the wind or downhill, which makes it slower.

Crowning

Climbs into the treetops and jumps crown to crown. It can't be attacked from the ground.

Short Crown Runs

Climbs into the crowns in bursts and drops back down.

Torching

Whole trees flaring up like torches.

Isolated Torching

Single scattered trees flaring up whole, like torches.

Group Torching

Whole clumps of trees flaring at once.

Spotting

Wind carries embers through the air and starts new fires ahead of the front: that is how a fire jumps a road or a firebreak.

Wind Driven Runs

The wind pushes it in long runs in one direction.

The ones marked are the behaviors that make a fire harder to stop. They are not a warning or an instruction: they are the description written by the agency in charge. For decisions, always follow your emergency services.

Burning for three days near Porcupine, South Dakota, the active Rancher Fire has advanced across 698 acres at an average daily growth of approximately 233 acres per day. Located two miles east of Evergreen in Oglala Lakota County on federal land, the incident is managed by a Type 4 Incident Commander with 10 personnel deployed under the Bureau of Indian Affairs. Despite the active status, current fire behavior is minimal within the timber, grass, and understory fuels.

Containment on the natural-cause fire has reached 70 percent, with suppression operations accumulating a total cost of $60,000. The local fire season typically spans from June to October. Nationally, this event occurs within a broader context where 2,909,844 hectares have burned across the country so far in 2026, marking a figure that sits 47 percent below the two-decade average.

In context

This wildfire burned in South Dakota for 5 days. In total it burned about 698 acres — around 2.8 km².

In the Northern Hemisphere, wildfire activity usually peaks during the warm, dry months — roughly May through October.

The bigger picture in United States

Across United States, roughly 3,216,670 hectares have burned so far in 2026 — 41% below the two-decade average. Data from Copernicus GWIS.

Follow this fire

We'll email you if it grows, if it gets more contained, or if it goes out.

At most one alert every 6 hours, and only when something changes.

Get wildfire alerts near here An email when satellites detect new fire in this area. Free, no account.

Community reports

Reports from people near the fire · unverified

No reports yet. Nearby? Be the first to report.

Be the first to report what is happening →

Not official emergency information. In an emergency, contact fire services/authorities.

More fires in South Dakota

See all wildfires in United States →
← Live wildfire map