Started on Jul 17, 2026. 10% of the perimeter still to contain.
True view
Fire view
Fire view (right): infrared (SWIR), sees through smoke and brings out the heat.
🟢 green = vegetation
🟤 brown = already burned
🟠 orange = fire right now
Drag to compare: normal photo on the left, heat brought out on the right.
Green: vegetationBrown: already burnedOrange: fire right nowSentinel-2 · Copernicus
Red dots: heat detected by satellite in the last 48h. NASA FIRMS
Active fires nearby4 · 100 km
Quick facts
- Location
- 20 miles northwest of Mazama, WA
- Cause
- Natural
- People working on it
- 2 people
- Complexity
- Type 5 IncidentOfficial scale from 5 to 1: a Type 1 is the most complex in the country.
- What's burning
- Timber (Litter and Understory)
- How it's behaving
- ActiveCreeping — Moves slowly, hugging the ground.Smoldering — Burning without flame, in the ground or in roots. Can flare up days later.Torching — Whole trees flaring up like torches.
- Jurisdiction
- USFS · Federal land
Glossary: what each term means
Barely moving. Low, thin smoke.
Burning without flame, in the ground or in roots. Can flare up days later.
Moves slowly, hugging the ground.
Spreads with low, steady flames.
Spreading evenly and steadily, with visible flame.
Fast and unpredictable.
Runs along the ground much faster than a person walks.
Grows along the sides, not head-on.
Moves against the wind or downhill, which makes it slower.
Climbs into the treetops and jumps crown to crown. It can't be attacked from the ground.
Climbs into the crowns in bursts and drops back down.
Whole trees flaring up like torches.
Single scattered trees flaring up whole, like torches.
Whole clumps of trees flaring at once.
Wind carries embers through the air and starts new fires ahead of the front: that is how a fire jumps a road or a firebreak.
The wind pushes it in long runs in one direction.
The ones marked ● are the behaviors that make a fire harder to stop. They are not a warning or an instruction: they are the description written by the agency in charge. For decisions, always follow your emergency services.
Burning across federal timber and understory land within Okanogan County, Washington, the active Ptarmigan Fire is located 20 miles northwest of Mazama. After 85 days on the landscape since its natural ignition on July 17, 2026, the fire has maintained an average daily growth of approximately 301 acres per day, accumulating a total footprint of 25,566 acres while reaching 90 percent containment under the management of a Type 5 Incident command with two personnel.
Fire behavior on the incident currently includes active, creeping, smoldering, and torching phases. Orbiting satellites are actively monitoring the situation, registering four heat detections near the perimeter over the past 48 hours to indicate the current extent of the spread.
Operations on the Ptarmigan Fire, overseen by the USFS, have accumulated a total cost of $8,243,000. This incident unfolds during the region's typical fire season, which runs from June to October, amid a broader national landscape where 3,362,441 hectares have burned so far in 2026, tracking 39 percent below the two-decade average.
In context
This wildfire has been burning in Washington for 96 days. So far it has affected roughly 25,566 acres — about 103 km². At 90% containment, the fire is nearly under control.
In the Northern Hemisphere, wildfire activity usually peaks during the warm, dry months — roughly May through October.
The bigger picture in United States
Across United States, roughly 3,415,301 hectares have burned so far in 2026 — 38% below the two-decade average. Data from Copernicus GWIS.
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