Started on Jul 8, 2026.
True view
Fire view
Fire view (right): infrared (SWIR), sees through smoke and brings out the heat.
🟢 green = vegetation
🟤 brown = already burned
🟠 orange = fire right now
Drag to compare: normal photo on the left, heat brought out on the right.
Green: vegetationBrown: already burnedOrange: fire right nowSentinel-2 · Copernicus
Red dots: heat detected by satellite in the last 48h. NASA FIRMS
Active fires nearby1 · 100 km
Quick facts
- Location
- 34 miles southwest of Baker City, OR
- Cause
- Natural
- Complexity
- Type 5 IncidentOfficial scale from 5 to 1: a Type 1 is the most complex in the country.
- What's burning
- Timber (Litter and Understory)
- How it's behaving
- MinimalSmoldering — Burning without flame, in the ground or in roots. Can flare up days later.
- Jurisdiction
- USFS · Federal land
Glossary: what each term means
Barely moving. Low, thin smoke.
Burning without flame, in the ground or in roots. Can flare up days later.
Moves slowly, hugging the ground.
Spreads with low, steady flames.
Spreading evenly and steadily, with visible flame.
Fast and unpredictable.
Runs along the ground much faster than a person walks.
Grows along the sides, not head-on.
Moves against the wind or downhill, which makes it slower.
Climbs into the treetops and jumps crown to crown. It can't be attacked from the ground.
Climbs into the crowns in bursts and drops back down.
Whole trees flaring up like torches.
Single scattered trees flaring up whole, like torches.
Whole clumps of trees flaring at once.
Wind carries embers through the air and starts new fires ahead of the front: that is how a fire jumps a road or a firebreak.
The wind pushes it in long runs in one direction.
The ones marked ● are the behaviors that make a fire harder to stop. They are not a warning or an instruction: they are the description written by the agency in charge. For decisions, always follow your emergency services.
Burning across Grant County, Oregon, the Olive Butte Fire has spent seventy days on the landscape, averaging approximately forty-four acres of daily growth before reaching a final footprint of 3,092 acres. Located thirty-four miles southwest of Baker City, the federal incident on US Forest Service land was fueled by timber, litter, and understory. After weeks of activity, firefighters have successfully brought the natural-cause blaze to one hundred percent containment under Type 5 incident management.
Current fire behavior on the Olive Butte Fire is minimal and smoldering, a stark contrast to the intense suppression efforts that accumulated a cost of $40,605,000. Managed by a Type 5 Incident Commander, operations have wound down significantly as the perimeter holds steady.
This Oregon incident unfolds within a broader national landscape where 3,226,886 hectares have burned so far in 2026, tracking forty-one percent below the two-decade average for the country. The fire occurred within the region's typical fire season, which traditionally spans from June to October.
In context
This wildfire burned in Oregon for 84 days. In total it burned about 3,092 acres — around 13 km².
In the Northern Hemisphere, wildfire activity usually peaks during the warm, dry months — roughly May through October.
The bigger picture in United States
Across United States, roughly 3,366,046 hectares have burned so far in 2026 — 39% below the two-decade average. Data from Copernicus GWIS.
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Community reports
Reports from people near the fire · unverified
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Not official emergency information. In an emergency, contact fire services/authorities.
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