Bufford Creek Fire, Breckenridge, Texas

True view Fire view

⟷

True view (left): as the eye sees it.
Fire view (right): infrared (SWIR), sees through smoke and brings out the heat.

🟢 green = vegetation
🟤 brown = already burned
🟠 orange = fire right now

Drag to compare: normal photo on the left, heat brought out on the right.

Green: vegetationBrown: already burnedOrange: fire right nowSentinel-2 · Copernicus

Key facts

Source: NIFC

Location5 miles northeast of Breckenridge, TX

What's burningTall Grass (2.5 feet)

How it's behavingMinimalSpotting — Wind carries embers through the air and starts new fires ahead of the front: that is how a fire jumps a road or a firebreak.Isolated Torching — Single scattered trees flaring up whole, like torches.

ComplexityType 4 IncidentOfficial scale from 5 to 1: a Type 1 is the most complex in the country.

JurisdictionSFS · Private land

Glossary: what each term means

Minimal

Barely moving. Low, thin smoke.

Smoldering

Burning without flame, in the ground or in roots. Can flare up days later.

Creeping

Moves slowly, hugging the ground.

Moderate

Spreads with low, steady flames.

Active

Spreading evenly and steadily, with visible flame.

Extreme

Fast and unpredictable.

Running

Runs along the ground much faster than a person walks.

Flanking

Grows along the sides, not head-on.

Backing

Moves against the wind or downhill, which makes it slower.

Crowning

Climbs into the treetops and jumps crown to crown. It can't be attacked from the ground.

Short Crown Runs

Climbs into the crowns in bursts and drops back down.

Torching

Whole trees flaring up like torches.

Isolated Torching

Single scattered trees flaring up whole, like torches.

Group Torching

Whole clumps of trees flaring at once.

Spotting

Wind carries embers through the air and starts new fires ahead of the front: that is how a fire jumps a road or a firebreak.

Wind Driven Runs

The wind pushes it in long runs in one direction.

The ones marked ● are the behaviors that make a fire harder to stop. They are not a warning or an instruction: they are the description written by the agency in charge. For decisions, always follow your emergency services.

The story so far

Summary written on Aug 13, while the fire was still active. It has since ended — the figures above are current.

Burning across private lands in Stephens County, the active Bufford Creek Fire has scorched 3,240 acres since it started on August 10, 2026. Located five miles northeast of Breckenridge, Texas, the incident has maintained an average daily growth of approximately 1,080 acres per day over its three days of burning, while satellites are picking up a single heat signature nearby over the past 48 hours. Fire activity currently features minimal behavior alongside spotting and isolated torching within 2.5-foot tall grass fuels.

A response team of 54 personnel operating under a Type 4 Incident management and Type 4 IC structure has brought the fire to 95 percent containment with the assistance of the SFS agency. This localized event unfolds against a broader national backdrop where 2,893,377 hectares have burned across the country so far in 2026, marking a figure that sits 47 percent below the two-decade average for a typical fire season that spans from June to October.